IELTS Speaking Part 1
Welcome to our comprehensive IELTS Questions section, your one-stop resource for mastering the IELTS exam. We've meticulously compiled answers to 37 question topics that frequently appear on the test. Whether you're preparing for the Academic or General Training module, our curated responses are designed to help you achieve your desired band score.
In addition to answers, we provide valuable vocabulary lists tailored to each topic, empowering you to express yourself effectively. But that's not all! We understand that hearing real-life responses can boost your confidence. That's why we've included authentic recordings of potential answers, allowing you to practice your listening skills and emulate native speakers.
With our IELTS Answers section, you'll be well-prepared to ace the exam. Let's go!
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IELTS PART 1 QUESTIONS
NOT REQUIRED YET
Bags
1. Do you usually carry a bag?
Yeah, I almost always have a bag with me. It doesn’t actually leave me at all. I find it super handy to keep all my essentials in one place. Whether it's my phone, wallet, keys, or a book, I like having everything within arm's reach. Plus, it's a fashion statement too!
2. Do you change your bags often?
Oh yeah, I wouldn’t say I'm a bag enthusiast, but I tend to switch them up quite frequently. I love exploring different styles and colors to match my outfits and the occasion. It's like a small way of expressing my personality. Plus, it's fun to have a bag collection to choose from!
3. What kind of bags would you use when travelling?
When I hit the road, I prefer a sturdy and spacious backpack. It's just so practical and lets me carry everything I need comfortably. I can pack my clothes, toiletries, and even some snacks for the journey. But if it's a short trip or a formal occasion, I might go for something else. Gotta make sure I'm prepared for any adventure or event!
4. Is a bag an ideal gift?
Absolutely! What is not to like? I think a bag makes for a fantastic gift. It's both functional and stylish, so it's a win-win. You can choose a bag that suits the person's taste and needs. Whether it's a sleek handbag for a fashionista, a practical backpack for a student, or anything else. Anyway, It's a thoughtful present that they can use every day.
5. Did you use a backpack when you were a child?
Oh, definitely! I used one so much throughout my childhood. It held all my school supplies, snacks, and even my secret diary. I’ll tell you about that another time maybe. I remember proudly flaunting my favourite cartoon-themed backpack and feeling like a cool kid on the block.
Glossary
super handy
Extremely convenient or useful.
Example: This compact multitool is super handy for quick fixes around the house.
within arm's reach
Close enough to be easily reached or accessed without much effort.
Example: I keep my favorite books within arm's reach so I can grab them whenever I want to read.
bag enthusiast
Someone who has a strong interest or passion for collecting or using various bags, such as purses, backpacks, or tote bags.
Example: She's a bag enthusiast who owns a vast collection of designer handbags.
switch them up
To change or alternate between different items or options.
Example: I like to switch up my workout routine to keep it interesting and challenging.
when I hit the road
Referring to the act of traveling or embarking on a journey.
Example: I always bring my camera when I hit the road to capture the beauty of new places.
sturdy
Strong and well-built, able to withstand pressure or rough use.
Example: The sturdy construction of the wooden table ensured its durability for years.
gotta
Informal contraction of "have got to" or "have to," indicating a strong necessity or obligation.
Example: I gotta finish my homework before the deadline.
win-win
A situation or outcome that benefits all parties involved, resulting in mutual gain.
Example: Negotiating a win-win agreement in business can lead to long-term partnerships.
fashionista
A person who is passionate about fashion, follows the latest trends, and is always well-dressed.
Example: She's known as a fashionista in her circle for her impeccable style.
flaunting
Displaying something proudly or conspicuously, often to gain attention or admiration.
Example: He couldn't help but flaunt his new watch, showing it off to everyone.
Concentration
1. Did you stay focused in class when you were a child?
Haha, I have to admit, I had a bit of trouble staying focused in class as a kid. My mind would often wander off, and I’d daydream...a lot...probably thinking about leaving the class. I mean, who can blame me when there were so many exciting things happening outside those classroom windows? But hey, I managed to survive and still learned a thing or two along the way.
2. Are you a focused person?
Well, I try my best to be focused, but I wouldn't say I'm a total master of concentration. Sometimes my mind is elsewhere, jumping from one thought to another. However, when I'm passionate about something or have a looming deadline, I can surprise even myself with my laser-like focus.
3. How do you stay focused?
That’s not an easy one to answer. For me, creating a productive environment is key. I find a quiet spot, put on some calming music and minimize distractions like turning off notifications on my phone, for example. Breaking tasks into smaller, manageable chunks and setting achievable goals also helps me stay on track. And what's more, occasional short breaks for a quick dance party or a stretch are essential to recharge and keep the focus going strong.
4. Is it easy to stay focused in a noisy environment?
Oh boy, staying focused in a noisy environment can be quite the challenge. All those distractions can be like a carnival in your brain. Personally, I prefer a quiet and peaceful setting to concentrate, but if I have no choice, I might put on some noise-cancelling headphones to drown out the unwanted noise. It's definitely an uphill battle, but where there's a will, there's a way!
Glossary
I have to admit
An expression used to acknowledge something, often followed by a confession or statement of truth.
Example: I have to admit, I was a bit nervous before the presentation.
daydream
To have pleasant and imaginative thoughts or fantasies while awake, often without being fully aware of one's surroundings.
Example: She daydreamed about traveling to exotic places while sitting in class.
mind is elsewhere
When someone's thoughts and focus are not on the current situation or task at hand.
Example: It's hard to concentrate on studying when your mind is elsewhere, thinking about your upcoming vacation.
looming deadline
An approaching and potentially stressful due date or time limit for completing a task or project.
Example: With the looming deadline, we need to work extra hours to finish the report on time.
stay on track
To remain focused on one's goals and not deviate from the planned course of action.
Example: To meet the project deadline, we need to stay on track and avoid unnecessary delays.
uphill battle
A difficult and challenging struggle or endeavor that requires significant effort to overcome obstacles.
Example: Starting a new business in a competitive market can be an uphill battle.
where there's a will, there's a way
An expression that conveys the idea that determination and persistence can lead to finding solutions to problems or achieving goals.
Example: She believed that where there's a will, there's a way, and she eventually achieved her dream of becoming a doctor.
Day Off
1. When was the last time you had a few days off?
Ah, it feels like ages ago! But it wasn’t! The last time I had a lot of time off was for my holiday just a few months ago. I was in desperate need of some R&R, so I took full advantage of those glorious days and embraced the art of doing nothing. But like I said, it felt like it was a long time ago.
2. What do you usually do when you have days off?
When I have days off, I try to make the most of them. It's all about finding that perfect balance between relaxation and adventure. Sometimes I'll binge-watch my favourite TV shows, catch up on my never-ending reading list, or indulge in some cooking. And of course, I never miss a chance to explore new places, whether it's hiking, visiting museums, or simply strolling around the city with a camera in hand.
3. Do you usually spend your days off with your parents or with your friends?
It depends on the mood and occasion, I guess. I cherish spending quality time with both my parents and friends. If I'm in the mood for some heart-to-heart conversations and nostalgia, I'll head straight to my parents' place. But if I'm up for some spontaneous adventures, laughter, and whatever else, my friends are the go-to crew.
4. What would you like to do if you had a day off tomorrow?
Oh, the possibilities! If I had a day off tomorrow, I'd love to embrace my inner explorer. I'd pack a picnic basket, grab my camera, and head to a picturesque park to soak up some nature. What else? Well, maybe I'd even try my hand at sketching the beautiful scenery. And to top it off, I'd treat myself to a mouthwatering ice cream cone, because hey, life's too short to skip dessert!
Glossary
R&R (Rest and Relaxation)
A term used to describe the time spent resting, unwinding, and taking a break from work or routine activities.
Example: After a long week at work, I'm looking forward to some R&R at the beach.
the art of doing nothing
Refers to the practice of deliberately not engaging in any activities and simply enjoying a state of rest and calm.
Example: On weekends, I like to master the art of doing nothing by lounging in my hammock with a good book.
binge-watch
Explanation: To watch multiple episodes of a TV series or a series of movies in succession, often for an extended period.
Example: I spent the weekend binge-watching my favorite show on Netflix.
heart-to-heart
An open and sincere conversation between two people, typically about personal feelings or concerns.
Example: She had a heart-to-heart talk with her best friend about her recent struggles.
nostalgia
A sentimental longing or affection for past experiences, often associated with fond memories.
Example: Looking at old photographs of my childhood brings a sense of nostalgia.
soak up
To fully absorb or enjoy a particular experience or atmosphere.
Example: I wanted to soak up the sun on the beach during my vacation.
top it off
To add the final touch or element to something, often to enhance or complete it.
Example: The chef will top off the dessert with a drizzle of chocolate sauce.
life's too short
An expression used to emphasize the importance of living life to the fullest because time is limited.
Example: Life's too short to hold grudges; forgive and move on.
Dream and Ambition
1. What was your childhood dream?
Oh, my childhood dream was quite something! Unfortunately, it was never realistic for me. Lemme tell you, I wanted to be an astronaut, exploring the vastness of space and discovering new planets. I used to gaze at the stars with wonder, wearing a cool space suit, believe it or not. It's not my dream anymore, but when you are a kid, your mind will dream about anything.
2. Are you the kind of person who sticks to dreams?
Absolutely! I firmly believe in chasing dreams and turning them into reality. I'm the kind of person who doesn't easily give up when faced with obstacles. I embrace challenges and strive to overcome them, all in pursuit of my dreams. Of course, dreams can evolve over time, but I want to continue and persevere. Never give up, that’s what they say.
3. What is your dream job?
Well, my dream job would be to become a teacher. I have a deep passion for sharing knowledge, inspiring young minds, and making a positive impact on future generations. To see the spark of understanding and curiosity in a student's eyes, knowing that I played a part in their growth and development, would bring me immense joy and fulfillment. So yeah, I hope one day.
4. Do you think you are an ambitious person?
Oh, without a doubt! I consider myself an ambitious soul. Yeah, I have a burning desire to challenge myself, to push boundaries, as I want personal and professional growth. I believe in setting high goals and working relentlessly to achieve them. It's the drive and ambition that keeps me motivated and excited about what lies ahead.
Glossary
lemme (Informal)
A colloquial contraction of "let me," often used in casual speech.
Example: Lemme know if you need any help with your homework.
gaze
To look intently, often with admiration or contemplation.
Example: He gazed at the stars in wonder on a clear night.
strive
To make great efforts and work hard to achieve a goal or improve oneself.
Example: Despite the challenges, she continued to strive for excellence in her career.
pursuit of my dreams
The act of actively seeking to achieve one's goals, aspirations, or desires.
Example: The pursuit of my dreams has been a lifelong journey filled with both successes and setbacks.
persevere
To persist in an effort or course of action despite challenges, obstacles, or difficulties.
Example: She had the determination to persevere through tough times and reach her goals.
I played a part
To contribute or have a role in a particular situation or event.
Example: I played a part in organizing the charity event to raise funds for the local hospital.
without a doubt
An expression used to emphasize absolute certainty or confidence in a statement.
Example: Without a doubt, she is the most talented singer in the competition.
burning desire
A strong and intense yearning or longing for something.
Example: He had a burning desire to travel the world and explore different cultures.
relentlessly
In an unyielding and persistent manner, often used to describe determined and continuous effort.
Example: She worked relentlessly to improve her skills and reach the top of her field.
Fixing Things
1. Can you fix things?
Oh man, well, I have to admit, I'm not exactly a handyman, but I can definitely handle a few basic fixes. You know, the simple stuff like changing a light bulb, tightening loose screws, or unclogging a sink. But if it's something more complex, I might need to call in the experts and leave it to the pros. Like my dad!
2. Did anybody teach you to fix things when you were a child?
Oh, absolutely! My dad was like a DIY guru. He taught me a thing or two about fixing stuff around the house. I remember those weekends spent with him, passing me tools, and showing me how to tackle small repairs. Having said that, maybe I didn’t so learn so much as I feel there are many things I still can’t do.
3. Do you think it is necessary for people to learn to fix things?
Definitely! In this fast-paced world of ours, knowing how to fix things can be a lifesaver. It not only saves money but also empowers us to be self-reliant. Plus, there's a sense of satisfaction that comes with successfully repairing something on your own. So, yeah, I think it's a valuable skill to have.
4. What do you do when a thing is broken and cannot be fixed?
Well, when all else fails and a thing is beyond repair, I try to look at it as an opportunity for something new. I might repurpose the broken item creatively or recycle it if possible. And hey, it's a chance to go shopping and find a shiny replacement too! Sometimes you just have to accept that not everything can be fixed, and that's okay.
Glossary
unclogging
The action of removing obstructions or blockages from something, often used in the context of plumbing or drains.
Example: I had to use a plunger for unclogging the kitchen sink.
the pros (Short for "professionals")
Refers to individuals who are experts or highly skilled in a particular field or activity.
Example: When it comes to home repairs, it's best to hire the pros for electrical work.
DIY guru (Short for "Do-It-Yourself guru")
A person who is highly knowledgeable and skilled in do-it-yourself projects and tasks.
Example: My uncle is a DIY guru; he can fix almost anything around the house.
fast-paced
Describes a situation or environment that is characterized by a high level of activity and rapid change.
Example: Working in the tech industry is known for its fast-paced nature.
lifesaver
Someone or something that saves or greatly helps someone in a time of need or emergency.
Example: The first aid kit in the car was a lifesaver when we had a minor accident.
self-reliant:
Able to rely on oneself and one's own abilities without depending on others for help or support.
Example: Living on a remote farm made her self-reliant and resourceful.
all else fails
A phrase used to indicate that if every other option or solution does not work, a specific action or choice will be made as a last resort.
Example: If all else fails, we can ask for help from the neighbor.
and hey
A casual expression used to grab someone's attention or introduce a new topic in a conversation.
Example: And hey, have you heard about the new restaurant that just opened downtown?
Friends
1. How important are friends to you?
Wow, so important. Friends are like the oxygen of my life. They're the ones who add flavor to my journey and make the good times even better. Having friends to lean on, share laughs with, and support each other through thick and thin is priceless. They're like the family we choose for ourselves.
2. Do you often go out with your friends?
No doubt! Going out with friends is like a breath of fresh air. We love to hang out, explore new places, try new restaurants, and have some unforgettable adventures together. Whether it's a movie night, a random road trip, or just chilling at a cozy cafe, we always find excuses to create memories together.
3. Where do you often meet each other?
Oh, we have our favorite spots. The most common meet-up place is our go-to pub, where we can chat, drink a few beers, and have endless conversations. We also enjoy meeting up at parks, where else, or even organizing house gatherings. It's all about finding a place that suits our vibe and allows us to have a great time.
4. What do you usually do with your friends?
We're a dynamic bunch, so we do all sorts of things together. Movie marathons, game nights, karaoke battles, hard to believe right? Hiking trips, and even just having deep conversations over pizza. It's all about enjoying each other's company, laughing until our stomachs hurt, and creating memories that will last a lifetime.
5. Do you have a friend you have known for a long time?
Sure! I have this incredible friend whom I've known since we went to nursery. We've grown up together, witnessed each other's triumphs and struggles, high points and low points, as everyone does. They're like a sibling to me, and our bond is unbreakable. It's a blessing to have someone in my life who knows me inside out.
Glossary
lean on
To rely on or seek support from someone, especially during challenging times.
Example: During my difficult period, I could always lean on my best friend for emotional support.
thick and thin
Through good times and bad times; in all situations.
Example: They've been through thick and thin together, and their friendship has only grown stronger.
priceless
Extremely valuable, often beyond measure, and cannot be bought or replaced.
Example: The memories we created on that trip are priceless.
breath of fresh air
Explanation: Something that is refreshing and rejuvenating, often after a period of stagnation or routine.
Example: Going for a walk in the park was like a breath of fresh air after a long day at work.
hang out
To spend time in a relaxed and informal manner, often with friends.
Example: We like to hang out at the local coffee shop on weekends.
vibe
The atmosphere or mood of a place, group, or situation.
Example: The beach had a relaxed and laid-back vibe that we enjoyed.
dynamic bunch
A group of people who are energetic, active, and diverse in their interests and abilities.
Example: Our team is a dynamic bunch of individuals, each contributing their unique skills.
each other's company
Spending time together with one another.
Example: They enjoyed each other's company while traveling in a foreign country.
last a lifetime
To continue for one's entire life or remain in one's memory forever.
Example: The bonds formed in college can last a lifetime.
triumphs and struggles
Both the successes and challenges or difficulties one faces in life.
Example: Life is a journey filled with triumphs and struggles.
it's a blessing
Expresses gratitude or appreciation for something considered fortunate or wonderful.
Example: Having supportive friends is truly a blessing in my life.
Health
1. How do you keep healthy?
Well, I try my best to keep healthy by adopting a balanced approach. I believe in nourishing both my body and mind. So, I make sure to eat plenty of fruits and veggies, drink lots of water, and limit junk food...although I must admit, sometimes I can't resist a delicious slice of pizza! Exercise is also a must for me, whether it's going for a jog, hitting the gym, or even dancing like no one's watching.
2. What are your favourite sports?
Oh, I love sports! I am a huge fan. I enjoy a variety of sports, but my top favorites would have to be football and swimming. There's something exhilarating about diving into a pool and feeling the water. As for football, the thrill, the teamwork, it can be so dramatic and it’s part of my DNA.
3. Are there health classes in your school?
Yes, luckily, we did have health classes in my school. They focused on teaching us about nutrition, exercise, and overall well-being. I thought it was pretty cool, and it triggered my interest. It's great to have a dedicated space to learn about how to take care of ourselves and make informed choices for a healthier lifestyle.
4. What sports help people stay healthy?
Ah, there are so many sports that can help people stay healthy. Some notable ones include running, cycling, swimming, tennis, and football, my personal favourite. These sports get the heart pumping, build strength, improve endurance, and promote overall fitness. It's all about finding a sport that brings joy so you stick at it.
5. Is it easy for people to exercise in your country?
Absolutely! In my country, we're fortunate to have a wide range of fitness options and facilities. We have well-equipped gyms, sports clubs, what else, parks, many actually, and even community centers that offer exercise classes. I believe there's something for everyone, no matter their fitness level or preferences. So, yes, it's relatively easy for people to find ways to exercise and stay active.
Glossary
balanced approach
A method or strategy that considers and maintains a reasonable and even distribution of resources, time, or effort.
Example: Maintaining a balanced approach to work and life is essential for overall well-being.
nourishing
Providing sustenance, support, or growth, often used metaphorically.
Example: A good book can be nourishing for the mind and soul.
junk food
Unhealthy or processed foods that are high in calories, sugar, and fat.
Example: I try to avoid eating too much junk food for the sake of my health.
exhilarating
Thrilling, exciting, and invigorating.
Example: The roller coaster ride was exhilarating, with twists and turns that left us breathless.
part of my DNA
Refers to something that is an integral and deeply ingrained part of one's identity or nature.
Example: Music is part of my DNA; I can't imagine a life without it.
triggered my interest
Caused or sparked one's curiosity or interest.
Example: The documentary on space exploration triggered my interest in astronomy.
heart pumping
Describes a situation or activity that increases one's heart rate due to excitement or physical exertion.
Example: The thrilling race had our hearts pumping with adrenaline.
endurance
The ability to withstand hardship, fatigue, or prolonged effort.
Example: Marathon runners need to have excellent endurance to complete long races.
stick at it
To continue doing something consistently and persistently, especially in the face of challenges.
Example: If you want to improve your skills, you need to stick at it and practice regularly.
well-equipped
Having all the necessary tools, resources, or skills for a particular task or situation.
Example: The well-equipped kitchen made cooking a breeze.
what else
An informal expression used to inquire about additional options, choices, or ideas.
Example: I have the day off; what else should we do for fun?
Ice Cream
1. Do you like ice cream?
Ha, who doesn’t? I have a major sweet tooth, and ice cream is like a frozen slice of heaven for me, if you can say that. The creamy texture, the delightful flavors, and the way it melts in your mouth... It's pure bliss!
2. Do you eat ice cream a lot?
Hmm, guilty as charged! I have to admit, I indulge in ice cream more often than I probably should. Whether it's a sunny day, a celebration, or simply a reward for getting through a tough day, ice cream always finds a way to sneak into my life.
3. Did you eat ice cream as a child?
Oh, absolutely! Maybe too much? As a child, ice cream was the ultimate treat. I have fond memories of chasing after the ice cream van, anxiously waiting for that sweet jingle, I still remember it now, and then choosing a 99, it was this ice cream with a chocolate flake in it. Loved it.
4. Are there shops selling ice cream near where you live?
Oh, you bet! I'm lucky to live in an area with plenty of ice cream shops around. From small local parlors to big-name chains, there's always a place nearby where I can satisfy my ice cream cravings. It's like I have many options at my doorstep.
5. Would you like to make your own ice cream?
Umm, the idea of making my own ice cream sounds like a dream come true. Because, experimenting with flavors, adding fun toppings, and creating unique combinations... It would be quite something. Plus, being able to enjoy a scoop of homemade ice cream straight from the freezer sounds decent.
Glossary
who doesn't?
A rhetorical question used to emphasize that a particular statement or action is universally liked or common.
Example: Ice cream on a hot day? Who doesn't love that?
sweet tooth
An affinity or strong liking for sugary foods or desserts.
Example: I have a sweet tooth, so I enjoy indulging in chocolate and pastries.
melts in your mouth
Describes food that is so delicious and tender that it seems to dissolve effortlessly when eaten.
Example: The chocolate truffle cake melts in your mouth, leaving a rich, velvety flavor.
guilty as charged!
An acknowledgment that one is admitting to a fault or indulgence.
Example: When it comes to eating chocolate, I'm guilty as charged!
ultimate treat
The most enjoyable or special reward or indulgence.
Example: A spa day is the ultimate treat after a long week of work.
sweet jingle
A pleasant and catchy musical tune often associated with advertisements or products.
Example: The sweet jingle of the ice cream truck always brings a smile to my face.
you bet!
An enthusiastic affirmation or agreement, indicating strong agreement or willingness.
Example: "Would you like to join us for dinner?" "You bet!"
at my doorstep
Very close or conveniently located, often used figuratively.
Example: The convenience store is practically at my doorstep; I can walk there in a minute.
quite something
Impressive or remarkable in some way.
Example: Her ability to speak multiple languages fluently is quite something.
Languages
1. What languages can you speak?
Well, I know a few languages, but I guess I can only speak well in two of them. My native language is Chinese, and I'm pretty fluent in English too, I hope. I can hold a decent conversation in Japanese, but I'm still working on improving my skills there.
2. What languages would you like to learn in the future?
Oh, there's a whole world of languages I'd love to explore! At the top of my list, I'd love to learn Spanish. It's such a vibrant and widely spoken language. I'm also intrigued by Korean because of its unique script and fascinating culture. And who knows, maybe I'll dive into some more languages along the way!
3. How do you learn a foreign language?
Learning a foreign language can be quite a journey! It’s a challenge. I like to mix things up...use various methods. I watch movies and TV shows in it's original language, listen to podcasts or songs, and even try to strike up conversations with native speakers when possible. Language learning apps and online resources are also incredibly helpful. It's all about immersing yourself and being consistent.
4. How are languages taught and learned in your school?
In my school, language learning is quite interactive. We have dedicated language classes where teachers use a combination of textbooks, audiovisual materials, and engaging activities to teach us. We practice speaking, reading, and writing, and there's a strong emphasis on communication skills. We also have language exchange programs and cultural events to further enrich our learning experience.
Glossary
I can hold a decent conversation
The ability to engage in a reasonable and meaningful conversation.
Example: While I'm not fluent, I can hold a decent conversation in Italian.
whole world of languages
Refers to the vast diversity of languages spoken around the world.
Example: Learning a new language opens up a whole world of languages and cultures.
dive into
To immerse oneself fully in something, often a new experience or activity.
Example: I decided to dive into learning guitar over the summer.
quite a journey
Refers to a significant and eventful experience or process.
Example: My career in medicine has been quite a journey with its ups and downs.
mix things up
To introduce variety or change into a situation, often to prevent monotony.
Example: Let's mix things up and try a new restaurant this weekend.
strike up
To initiate or begin a conversation or relationship, often in a friendly manner.
Example: She struck up a conversation with a stranger at the coffee shop.
immersing yourself
The act of deeply involving oneself in a particular activity or environment.
Example: Immersing yourself in a new culture can be a transformative experience.
enrich
To enhance or improve the quality or value of something.
Example: Reading books can enrich your vocabulary and knowledge.
Rain
1. Do you like rainy days? Why?
Honestly, rainy days aren't really my cup of tea. Nothing is worse than your day being ruined by rain. The gloomy weather and constant drizzle tend to dampen my mood. I prefer brighter and sunnier days that bring a sense of energy and positivity.
2. Does it rain much in your city?
Unfortunately, yes. In my city, we seem to have our fair share of rainfall. It can be quite frustrating at times, as the rain seems to linger longer than I would like. I often find myself longing for dry and sunny weather. In the UK, we tend to have nicer weather from May to August, but even then, it can rain.
3. Would you like to live in a dry or wet place?
Oh, without a doubt, I would prefer to live in a dry place. I find the constant rain can be quite discouraging and hinder outdoor activities – I like to be outside. I would much rather have a climate where I can enjoy the sun's warmth and take part in outdoor adventures without having to worry about getting soaked.
4. Would you change your plan if it rained?
Definitely! If it starts raining, I would most likely alter my plans. Rain can put a damper on outdoor activities and make things uncomfortable. So, I would opt for indoor alternatives like visiting museums, catching up on movies, or just simply chillin’ at home. I would gladly embrace the chance to stay dry and enjoy some indoor comfort.
Glossary
my cup of tea
Something that one enjoys or is well-suited for.
Example: Hiking in the mountains is my cup of tea; I love the outdoors.
dampen my mood
To make one feel less happy or enthusiastic.
Example: The rainy weather can sometimes dampen my mood.
fair share
An equitable or reasonable portion of something.
Example: We've all faced our fair share of challenges in life.
linger
To remain or persist, often referring to a feeling or memory.
Example: The scent of roses lingered in the garden.
longing
A strong and deep desire for something, often accompanied by sadness or nostalgia.
Example: He felt a longing for his hometown while living abroad.
take part
To participate or become involved in an activity or event.
Example: I decided to take part in the charity run to support a good cause.
soaked
Completely wet, often due to rain or immersion in water.
Example: We got soaked in the sudden downpour.
opt for
To choose or select a particular option or course of action.
Example: I often opt for the healthier menu items when dining out.
chillin’
A colloquial term for relaxing or taking it easy.
Example: After a long week, I'm just chillin' at home with a good book.
Teachers
1. Do you want to be a teacher in the future?
Actually, yes. Being a teacher is something that has always appealed to me. Of course, there are positives and negatives to any type of job, but this would be fulfilling. The idea of shaping the future generation and inspiring students to reach their full potential would give me a great purpose in life.
2. Do you remember one of your teachers?
I remember many! There's this one teacher who left a lasting impression on me. Mr. Laybern, my high school English teacher, had a unique way of making literature come alive. But, I just loved his manner in class, and he would just be so normal and cool, whereas other teachers perhaps try too hard. He was funny, too.
3. What were your primary school teachers like?
Ah, I was fortunate to go to a reputable primary school, so all the teachers were excellent. They were caring, patient, and had a knack for making learning fun. They knew how to strike a balance between discipline and nurturing, creating a warm and supportive environment. I don’t remember so vividly, but I have a good feeling looking back.
4. Do you have a favourite teacher?
I alluded to one earlier, but I can give you another. His name was Mr Kassedy. He was perhaps one of the most knowledgeable people I have met. He taught maths, which isn’t easy to teach, and made it more interesting than it should be. I just liked speaking to him though out of class and I remain friends with him on social media.
Glossary
shaping
Influencing or forming the development or character of something.
Example: Education plays a crucial role in shaping a person's future.
inspiring
Motivating or encouraging others to achieve their goals or aspirations.
Example: Her story of overcoming adversity is truly inspiring.
reach their full potential
To achieve the highest level of success or excellence possible.
Example: With the right support, every student can reach their full potential.
lasting impression
A strong and enduring impact or memory.
Example: Her kindness left a lasting impression on everyone she met.
come alive
To become animated, active, or vibrant.
Example: The city comes alive with festivities during the holiday season.
had a knack for
Possessing a natural talent or skill for something.
Example: She had a knack for solving complex puzzles.
how to strike a balance between
How to find and maintain a harmonious middle ground between two opposing factors.
Example: Balancing work and personal life is essential; it's a challenge to know how to strike a balance between the two.
looking back
Reflecting on past experiences or events.
Example: Looking back, I realize how much I've grown over the years.
I alluded to one earlier
Referring to something mentioned or hinted at previously.
Example: I alluded to my interest in art earlier in the conversation.
out of class
Not in a formal classroom setting.
Example: Students often form study groups to review the material out of class.
The City You Live In
1. What city do you live in?
I recently moved to the vibrant city of Manchester. It's an incredible place that's buzzing with life and offers so much to explore and experience. I cannot wait to explore more.
2. Do you like this city? Why?
Without question! I'm loving Manchester! The city has a unique charm that instantly captivated me. The rich history, diverse culture, and friendly people make it a fantastic place to call home. There's always something exciting happening, from lively music festivals to football matches. I love watching Manchester United.
3. How long have you lived in this city?
Not long at all! Not even been here for one month yet so I'm still in the early stages of discovering everything it has to offer. But even in this short time, it has already grown on me. I think I will stay here for some time to come.
4. Are there big changes in this city?
Definitely! Manchester is constantly evolving and embracing change. It's a city that thrives on progress and innovation. I believe it’s the fastest growing economy in the UK which is good to hear. New buildings are sprouting up, the cultural scene is expanding, and there's a palpable sense of growth and development. It's an exciting time to be a part of this city. I hope!
5. Is this city your permanent residence?
Yes, Manchester is my permanent residence. I'm thrilled to have found a place that feels like home and this is the beginning of my next chapter. My apartment overlooks the canals and I like it a lot.
6. Are there people of difference ages living in this city?
100%! Manchester is a diverse city with people from all walks of life and age groups. After London and Birmingham, it is the most diverse city in the UK. From young students and professionals to families and retirees, there's a vibrant mix of generations that contribute to the city's rich tapestry.
Glossary
buzzing
Describes a lively and energetic atmosphere or environment.
Example: The city was buzzing with excitement during the music festival.
captivated
Enchanted or deeply fascinated by something.
Example: She was captivated by the beauty of the sunset.
diverse culture
Refers to a society or community that includes people from various cultural backgrounds.
Example: New York City is known for its diverse culture, with residents from all over the world.
to call home
To consider a place as one's permanent residence or a place of comfort.
Example: After years of traveling, she finally found a place to call home.
it has to offer
Refers to the available opportunities, attractions, or advantages of a place.
Example: The city has a lot to offer in terms of job opportunities and cultural experiences.
grown on me
Refers to something that was initially disliked but has become more acceptable or enjoyable over time.
Example: At first, I didn't like the taste of sushi, but it has grown on me.
thrives on
Flourishes or prospers in a particular environment or condition.
Example: The garden thrives on regular watering and sunlight.
palpable
Perceptible or able to be felt, often referring to a strong emotion or atmosphere.
Example: The tension in the room was palpable as the results were announced.
100%
An expression indicating full agreement or commitment.
Example: I'm 100% on board with the plan to renovate the community center.
all walks of life
People from various social, economic, and cultural backgrounds.
Example: The charity event attracted participants from all walks of life.
tapestry
A metaphorical term for a diverse and complex combination of elements or experiences.
Example: The city's culture is like a tapestry woven from many different threads.
Week
1. What is your favourite day of the week?
Ah, it's gotta be Friday! I think eveyone loves that ‘Friday feeling’. Friday marks the end of the workweek, and there's this contagious feeling of excitement in the air. It's the gateway to the weekend, where endless possibilities await.
2. What is your least favourite day?
Monday, hands down! I mean, who really likes Mondays? It's like the alarm clock and responsibilities come crashing down on you after the weekend. The struggle to get out of bed and the thought of a long week ahead make it a bit depressing.
3. What is the busiest day of the week for you?
For me, it's usually Wednesdays. It's right in the middle of the week, and it's when things tend to pile up. Meetings, deadlines, and a seemingly never-ending to-do list make it a whirlwind of activity. Thankfully, when this day finishes, you are closer to the next weekend. People call it ‘hump day’ right?
4. Is there anything that you do every day?
Without fail, I start my day with a cup of strong coffee. It's my morning ritual and the fuel that powers me through the day. It's a small but essential part of my daily routine, and I also do some stretching in the mornings too. I feel with those two things, I have fully woken up.
5. What do you usually do on weekends?
Ah, weekends are my time to unwind and recharge. I enjoy spending time with friends, exploring my city, trying out new restaurants or cafes, and catching up on my favorite TV shows. It's a time to relax, have fun, and nothing more to say really.
6. Are weekdays and weekends the same for you?
Oh no, they're like night and day! Weekdays are all about work and responsibilities, while weekends are my much-needed escape. Weekends are my opportunity to break free from the routine try some new activities that bring me joy and rejuvenate my soul.
Glossary
contagious
Capable of spreading or transmitting, often referring to emotions or behaviors.
Example: Her laughter was contagious, and soon everyone in the room was laughing too.
excitement in the air
A feeling or atmosphere of anticipation and enthusiasm.
Example: There was excitement in the air as the concert date approached.
hands down
An enthusiastic expression of agreement or victory.
Example: He's the best basketball player in the league, hands down!
crashing down on you
A figurative expression indicating that something overwhelming or negative is happening.
Example: The stress of the deadline felt like it was crashing down on me.
never-ending
Continuing indefinitely without a conclusion or end.
Example: The traffic jam on the highway seemed never-ending.
whirlwind of activity
A period of intense and fast-paced events or tasks.
Example: The wedding planning was a whirlwind of activity, with so much to do.
hump day
A casual term for Wednesday, often seen as the midpoint of the workweek.
Example: Happy hump day! We're halfway through the week.
without fail
Regularly and consistently, always happening as expected.
Example: He calls his parents every Sunday without fail.
.
unwind and recharge
To relax and regain energy or vitality.
Example: Taking a weekend getaway is a great way to unwind and recharge.
night and day
Refers to a dramatic contrast or difference between two things.
Example: The new paint job made the room look night and day better.
break free
To escape from a confining or restrictive situation.
Example: She wanted to break free from her routine and travel the world.
rejuvenate
To revitalize or refresh, often in terms of energy or appearance.
Example: A good night's sleep can rejuvenate your body and mind.
Wild Animals
1. Are there wild animals in your country?
Yes, I am not an expert but there are lots. China is home to a wide range of fascinating wild animals. From the majestic giant pandas to the snow leopards, the country boasts rich biodiversity. The vast landscapes, including the lush forests and rugged mountains, provide habitats for numerous species to thrive.
2. Have you ever been to a zoo or a safari park?
Oh, yes! I've had the chance to visit both zoos and safari parks. It's always an exciting experience to observe animals up close and learn more about their behavior and conservation efforts. I do question though whether zoos are ethical, so I tend not to go anymore though.
3. What is the animal you would like to see in the wild?
If I had the opportunity, I would love to see the elusive and magnificent Siberian tiger in the wild. They are, hard to explain, but just amazing creatures, known for their strength and beauty. Witnessing them roaming freely in their natural habitat would be an awe-inspiring experience.
4. Are there TV programs about wild animals in your country?
Yes, definitely! China has a variety of TV programs dedicated to showcasing the wonders of wild animals. However, I have to confess though that I don’t opt to watch them really, as I am so busy with working and studying. I’d love to watch more though, if I ever have more time.
Glossary
majestic
Grand, impressive, or having a sense of dignity and beauty.
Example: The mountain range had a majestic presence.
lush
Abundantly green, flourishing, and full of vegetation.
Example: The tropical rainforest was lush with vibrant plant life.
rugged
Having a rough, uneven, or harsh terrain or appearance.
Example: They embarked on a rugged hiking expedition in the wilderness.
conservation
The protection and preservation of natural resources, wildlife, and ecosystems.
Example: Conservation efforts have helped save endangered species from extinction.
I do question though
Expressing doubt or uncertainty about something.
Example: I do question, though, whether this is the right decision for our team.
elusive
Difficult to capture, define, or achieve; often used for something that is hard to attain.
Example: Happiness can sometimes be elusive, but it's worth pursuing.
roaming freely
Moving around without restrictions or constraints.
Example: The horses enjoyed roaming freely in the open fields.
showcasing
Displaying or presenting something to highlight its features or qualities.
Example: The art gallery is showcasing the works of local artists this month.
have to confess though
To admit or acknowledge something, often used to preface a candid statement.
Example: I have to confess though, I didn't understand most of the lecture.
Riding a Bike
1. Did you have a bike when you were young?
Yes, from very young actually. Having a bike when I was young was like having a set of wings. It gave me the freedom to explore my neighborhood, and go on adventures with friends. We would do that a lot. Sometimes we even did racing with our bikes, ah good times.
2. Did you ride a bike when you were little?
Sure, as I mentioned previously, riding a bike when I was little was the epitome of fun and excitement. Whether it was racing with friends down the street or practicing cool tricks, it brought many good moments for us. Those carefree days of riding around without a worry in the world were special.
3. Did you ride a bike to school?
Yes, in fact I did! Riding a bike to school was a common sight in my childhood. It was a convenient and enjoyable way to commute. I vividly remember the hill next to my school so the final minute me and my friends were just in free-fall, but unfortunately when that hill stopped, it was time for school. Also, we used to just walk with our bikes up that hill on the way home.
4. Do you ride a bike when you go out now?
While I don't ride a bike as frequently as I used to, I still enjoy the occasional bike ride when I go out. It's a great way to stay active, explore scenic routes, and more. Whether it's a leisurely ride through a nearby park or a cycling adventure on a sunny day, it brings back nostalgic feelings and keeps the joy of biking alive. I like to rent bikes when I travel to, as it’s an easy way to see a new place, particularly in nature.
Glossary
set of wings
A metaphorical expression meaning the ability to travel or explore freely.
Example: Traveling gives you a set of wings to explore the world.
good times
A phrase used to reminisce about enjoyable and memorable moments.
Example: We had some really good times during our college years.
as I mentioned previously
Referring back to something that was discussed or stated earlier.
Example: As I mentioned previously, our sales have been steadily increasing.
epitome
A perfect example or representation of a particular quality or concept.
Example: She is the epitome of grace and elegance.
carefree
Without worries or concerns; relaxed and unconstrained.
Example: Their carefree attitude made the vacation even more enjoyable.
commute
The regular journey to and from work or school.
Example: Her daily commute to the city took about an hour.
free-fall
A state of uncontrolled descent, often used in the context of skydiving or falling.
Example: During the skydiving jump, I experienced a thrilling free-fall.
scenic routes
Roads or pathways that offer beautiful and picturesque views.
Example: We took the scenic route through the mountains to enjoy the breathtaking views.
keeps the joy of
Preserves or maintains a sense of happiness or delight associated with something.
Example: The tradition of family gatherings keeps the joy of togetherness alive.
Home & Accommodation Q1-Q8
1. What kind of house or flat do you want to live in in the future?
In the future, I dream of living in a nice house, I guess. A place surrounded by lush greenery, with a garden bursting with colorful flowers. I envision a home that exudes warmth and tranquility. It doesn’t need to be big, but in a nice location that would be convenient for my lifestyle.
2. Are the transport facilities to your home very good?
Fortunately, the transport facilities to my home are excellent. There are bus stops and train stations conveniently located nearby, about 2 minutes to my closest stop, and maybe 15 minutes to the train station. This ensures easy access to various parts of the city. It's quite convenient to hop on a bus or catch a train to reach my destination quickly and efficiently.
3. Do you prefer living in a house or a flat?
Personally, I prefer living in a house. There's a certain charm and sense of privacy that comes with having a house of your own. I enjoy having a backyard where I can host gatherings or simply relax under the open sky. However, I do appreciate the convenience and compactness of flats, which can be ideal for city living – which is where I live now.
4. Please describe the room you live in.
Well, what can I say, it's a spacious bedroom with large windows that allow plenty of natural light to flood in. The walls have some artwork and photographs that reflect my personality and some memories. A comfortable bed, plenty of wardrobe space and a desk where I spend too much of my time.
5. What part of your home do you like the most?
Without a doubt, the living room. It's the heart of our house, so to speak, where my partner and I relax, watch movies, and engage in our conversations. I guess it represents the comfort of our lives with comfortable sofas, soft cushions, and warm ambiance make it the perfect place to unwind.
6. How long have you lived there?
I have been living in this place for a couple of months, and I still remember moving all my boxes here! Time flies though. It's amazing how a place can transform into a home filled with memories and emotions in such a short span of time.
7. Do you plan to live there for a long time?
Hmmm, I doubt it. While I enjoy it, I don't have concrete plans to live here for an extended period. Life is full of surprises, and circumstances may change – that brought us here in the first place! However, for now, I am content with where we live and we’ll see what happens.
8. What’s the difference between where you are living now and where you have lived in the past?
The difference between where I am living now and my previous residences is mainly the location, as I am in a new city now that I had never previously lived in. While the overall style and size of the places have remained quite similar, I have transitioned from living in quieter suburbs to now residing in the bustling heart of a major city. I haven’t lived anywhere as busy as this, and I don’t mind it.
Glossary
bursting
Filled with an abundance of something, often used for energy or enthusiasm.
Example: The festival was bursting with colorful decorations and lively music.
exudes
Radiates or gives off a particular quality, feeling, or atmosphere.
Example: The garden exudes a sense of tranquility and peace.
hop on a bus
To board or get on a bus for transportation.
Example: We'll hop on a bus and head downtown for the concert.
compactness
The quality of being small in size and occupying minimal space.
Example: The compactness of the apartment makes it easy to maintain.
city living
The lifestyle associated with residing in an urban area.
Example: City living offers easy access to cultural events and amenities.
spacious
Having plenty of room or space, often used for living areas or buildings.
Example: The living room is spacious enough to accommodate a large sofa.
flood in
To enter a place in large numbers or quantities, often used for people or things.
Example: Visitors from all over the world flood in during the summer festival.
without a doubt
An expression used to emphasize absolute certainty or confidence in a statement.
Example: Without a doubt, she is the most talented musician I know.
so to speak
An expression used to clarify that a phrase or word is being used figuratively or metaphorically.
Example: The project was a maze of challenges, both figuratively and literally, so to speak.
short span of time
A brief or limited period of time.
Example: She achieved remarkable success in a short span of time.
in the first place
Originally or initially, often used to question the validity of something.
Example: Why did you agree to this plan in the first place if you had doubts?
we’ll see what happens
An expression indicating a wait-and-see approach, often used when the outcome is uncertain.
Example: I'm not sure if the project will succeed, but we'll see what happens.
suburbs
Residential areas located on the outskirts of a city or urban center.
Example: Many families prefer to live in the suburbs for a quieter environment.
bustling
Energetic and busy, often used to describe a lively urban area.
Example: The city's downtown area is always bustling with activity.
Home & Accommodation Q9-Q17
9. Can you describe the place where you live?
The apartment my partner and I live in is nestled in Manchester city center. It's a modern and stylish space, and yeah, it’s not bad at all. We are situated in high-rise building, so our apartment provides breathtaking views of the vibrant cityscape below. The open-concept living area blends the living room, dining area, and kitchen, and I like it like this.
10. What room does your family spend most of the time in?
In my parents home, it is the kitchen. It's where everyone seems to be most of the time in our household, where we gather to prepare meals, share our day, and we even have a tv to watch as we chat. I’m not gonna lie, but my mother’s cooking is probably why we are always there!
11. What’s your favourite room in your apartment/house?
Referring to my parents home, my favorite room is the personal study. When I travel back to my parents, I can always go there and work, study, and read. It’s a quiet space that reminds me of simpler times. I am never disturbed. The shelves are full with books and mementos that reflect my interests and achievements.
12. What makes you feel pleasant in your home?
Well, I guess there are several things make me feel pleasant in my home. It’s warm, it’s inviting, the familiarity of my surroundings, and the presence of my loved ones that is undeniable. Home is where the heart is. And I feel at home at my parents, despite moving out many moons ago.
13. Do you think it is important to live in a comfortable environment?
Absolutely! Living in a comfortable environment is crucial for our well-being and overall happiness. A comfortable home serves as a refuge, allowing us to recharge, relax, and find solace after a long day. We’ve all been there, tough day at work, or at university and you just want to forget the world and go home. Of course, on days like that, you won’t to go somewhere comfortable and homely.
14. Do you live in a house or a flat?
As I mentioned earlier, I live in a flat, and I am happy to be here. Perhaps, when I am older, I may switch to a house, but I am content with where I am now. Flats are more affordable, and with house prices at the moment, perhaps the best option for myself at this moment in time.
15. Who do you live with?
I live with my partner. And it doesn’t matter where I live, as long as I live with her. I am not saying this just because she is my girlfriend, but she is great to live with. We work well as a team, as we share duties such as cooking and cleaning. Long may that continue.
16. What do you usually do in your flat?
I spend most of my life here, so I guess I do everything. Work, study, relax, sleep, watch tv, do my hobbies, entertain friends, and so many more. I love going out too, and I don’t like staying in too much, but I guess I have to accept the fact that most of the time I am in my home.
17. What kinds of accommodation do you live in?
In the UK, accommodation options vary widely. Many people live in traditional terraced houses, whereas some others live in cottages, modern apartments and many more. There is something to suit every lifestyle.
Glossary
vibrant cityscape
The lively and colorful visual appearance of a city.
Example: The vibrant cityscape of neon lights was a sight to behold at night.
open-concept
A design style for homes and spaces where rooms flow into one another without walls or partitions.
Example: The open-concept kitchen and living area create a sense of spaciousness.
I’m not gonna lie, but
A colloquial expression used to preface an honest or candid statement.
Example: I'm not gonna lie, but the movie was pretty boring.
referring to
Indicating that the following statement or information pertains to a specific subject.
Example: Referring to your question about travel, I love exploring new places.
simpler times
A nostalgic reference to a past period when life was less complicated.
Example: I often reminisce about the simpler times of my childhood.
disturbed
To disrupt or interfere with something, often causing discomfort or distress.
Example: The loud noise from the construction site disturbed my concentration.
home is where the heart is
An expression that emphasizes the emotional connection to one's home.
Example: Home is where the heart is, and I always feel most comfortable there.
many moons
A colloquial expression referring to a long period of time or many months.
Example: I haven't seen her in many moons; it's been quite a while.
crucial
Extremely important or essential.
Example: Proper communication is crucial for a successful team.
refuge
A place of safety, protection, or shelter.
Example: The nature reserve served as a refuge for endangered species.
find solace
To seek comfort, peace, or relief in a particular place or activity.
Example: She found solace in spending time by the ocean.
we’ve all been there
An expression acknowledging that everyone has experienced a similar situation.
Example: We've all been there—facing a challenging decision.
switch to
To change from one option or mode to another.
Example: I decided to switch to a vegetarian diet for health reasons.
at this moment in time
Referring to the current point in time.
Example: At this moment in time, we are focused on completing the project.
long may that continue
Expressing a desire for something positive to persist.
Example: We're enjoying this peaceful period, and long may that continue.
entertain
To provide enjoyment, amusement, or hospitality to guests or oneself.
Example: We like to entertain friends with dinner parties at our home.
terraced houses
A type of housing in which a row of identical or similar houses share side walls and have separate entrances.
Example: The terraced houses in that neighborhood have a charming design.
suit
To be appropriate or well-matched for a particular purpose.
Example: The warm weather suits outdoor picnics and activities.
Hometown Q1-Q6
1. Do you think you will continue living there for a long time?
Actually, I no longer live in my hometown, but I do go back and visit my friends and family a lot. It takes a couple of hours to reach there by car or train, so it’s not too inconvenient. I haven’t lived there for over 7 years now.
2. Please describe your hometown a little.
Banbury, not many people will have heard of it, but is a charming little town located in the heart of the United Kingdom. It's nestled in Oxfordshire and for me, it’s not so special. The town itself has a mix of old and new buildings, with its historic architecture with modern amenities. Perhaps the best thing about it is that it's surrounded by beautiful countryside.
3. How long have you been living there?
I was born and bred there, and moved out when I went to University, but then I went back for a couple of years after. So, I’d say about 21 years of my life I have lived there.
4. Do you like your hometown?
There's a sense of community there that makes it feel like a close-knit family. It's the kind of town where people greet each other on the street and stop for a chat. However, for me, I personally didn’t feel there was enough going on. For raising a family, it is more ideal.
5. Do you like living there?
Of course! I never had any issues, and most of the memories I have created, were in this town. All my family live there, and most of my friends too. I thoroughly enjoyed it, so I liked it, but I like to seek out new things too, and step outside of my comfort zone.
6. What do you like (most) about your hometown?
There are many things I like about Banbury, but if I had to pick one, I would say it's the sense of community. People here are friendly and always willing to lend a helping hand. Now and then, there are some local events and festivals that brings everyone together. Other than that, my family and friends.
Glossary
nestled
Tucked or positioned comfortably within something else.
Example: The cabin was nestled among the tall pine trees.
modern amenities
Contemporary conveniences and facilities that make life more comfortable.
Example: The apartment complex offers modern amenities such as a fitness center and pool.
beautiful countryside
The picturesque and natural landscape of rural areas.
Example: We enjoyed a weekend getaway in the beautiful countryside.
born and bred
To be native or originate from a particular place or culture.
Example: He's a New Yorker, born and bred in the city.
stop for a chat
To pause and engage in a conversation with someone.
Example: I often stop for a chat with my neighbors when I see them outside.
enough going on
Refers to a situation that is already busy or filled with activity.
Example: There's enough going on at work; I don't need any more tasks.
raising a family
The process of caring for and providing for a family, often with children.
Example: They moved to the suburbs with the goal of raising a family.
step outside of my comfort zone
To take actions or face situations that are unfamiliar or challenging.
Example: Traveling alone allowed her to step outside of her comfort zone.
but if I had to pick one
Expressing a choice among several options, even though the decision is not easy.
Example: There are many great books, but if I had to pick one, it would be "To Kill a Mockingbird."
lend a helping hand
To offer assistance or support to someone in need.
Example: It's important to lend a helping hand to those facing difficulties.
Hometown Q7-Q11
7. Is there anything you dislike about it?
While I love my hometown, there are a few things that I'm not particularly fond of. One aspect is the limited nightlife options. Banbury is more of a quiet town, so if you're looking for a vibrant nightlife scene, you might be a bit disappointed. Additionally, the traffic during rush hour can get a bit congested.
8. Where is your hometown?
Banbury is located in Oxfordshire, which is in the central part of England. In fact, if you could drop a pin in the UK right in the middle, that’s where it is. It's situated in a beautiful region known for its rolling hills and picturesque landscapes.
9. Is that a big city or a small place?
Banbury is more of a small town than a big city. It has a cozy and intimate feel, where everyone seems to know each other. Sometimes that is good, but that can be a negative too! It's not as crowded as larger cities, which many would see as a plus.
10. What’s your hometown famous for?
Banbury is famous for a few things, surprisingly. One of the notable attractions is the Banbury Cross, which is referenced in a popular nursery rhyme here in the UK. What else, ah, yeah Banbury is famous for its delicious Banbury cakes, a type of pastry that is enjoyed by locals and visitors alike.
11. Did you learn about the history of your hometown at school?
Oh wow, at first, I’d say no, but we definitely did. We learned about the significant events that shaped Banbury and I remember a school trip where we went to the town centre to learn more about it. Can I remember anything though? Very vaguely!
Glossary
fond of
Having a liking or affection for something.
Example: She's fond of spending her weekends hiking in the mountains.
congested
Crowded or blocked, often referring to traffic or areas with many people.
Example: The downtown area can get congested during rush hour.
rolling hills
A landscape characterized by gentle, rounded hills.
Example: The countryside is dotted with picturesque rolling hills.
picturesque
Visually attractive, charming, and suitable for a picture or photograph.
Example: The small village by the lake is truly picturesque.
nursery rhyme
A traditional children's song or poem often with a simple and catchy melody.
Example: "Twinkle, Twinkle, Little Star" is a well-known nursery rhyme.
what else
An inquiry about additional information or options.
Example: I've covered the basics; what else would you like to know?
pastry
A type of baked food made with dough, often sweet or savory.
Example: The bakery specializes in delicious pastries like croissants and danishes.
alike
Similar or resembling each other.
Example: The twins looked so much alike that it was hard to tell them apart.
oh wow, at first
An expression of surprise or astonishment upon initially encountering something.
Example: Oh wow, at first, I couldn't believe how beautiful the scenery was.
The Area You Live In
1. Do you like the area that you live in?
Absolutely! I love living in Manchester, and I cannot complain with our location. The area I live in is a bit manic, but it's cool. There's always something interesting happening, and it is close to some parks so I can go for a run anytime I want in the quiet, which is important to me.
2. Where do you like to go in that area?
Ooo, that’s a good question. One of my favorite spots is the Northern Quarter. It's a hip and trendy neighborhood with an artsy vibe, filled with quirky independent shops, and lively bars. It's the perfect place to meet up with friends, discover hidden gems, and soak in the atmosphere.
3. Do you know any famous people in your area?
While I don't personally know any famous individuals in Manchester, the city has a rich cultural heritage and has been home to many renowned figures. From legendary musicians like Oasis and The Smiths to famous footballers, actors and also historical people too such as Emmeline Pankhurst.
4. What are some changes in the area recently?
I am probably not the best person to answer this, as I have recently moved. I believe the city has undergone extensive regeneration. I think that they have expanded public transportation and renovated public spaces. Also, the city has experienced a boom in cultural events, festivals, and a thriving food scene, but this is what I hear.
5. Do you know any of your neighbors?
Some, but not all. It's a friendly and welcoming community, and I've made connections through neighborhood events and social gatherings. We often have friendly chats while walking our dogs or bumping into each other at the local shops.
6. Are the people in your neighborhood nice and friendly?
Certainly! The people in my Manchester neighborhood are incredibly friendly and approachable. Whether it's a warm smile, a helpful gesture, I think it’s a bit different to other parts of England. It's reassuring to know that there are kind-hearted neighbors who are always ready to lend a hand or have a friendly chat. The welcoming nature of the community adds to the overall sense of happiness in the neighborhood.
Glossary
cannot complain
A polite way of saying that one is content or satisfied with the current situation.
Example: Despite some challenges, I cannot complain about how my day went.
hip
Stylish, fashionable, or in line with current trends.
Example: That new coffee shop is so hip; everyone wants to go there.
trendy
In fashion or style at a particular time; often associated with being fashionable.
Example: Her outfit is so trendy; she always knows the latest fashion.
quirky
Unconventional or unusual in an interesting and appealing way.
Example: The quirky decorations in the cafe make it unique and charming.
hidden gems
Things or places that are not widely known but have exceptional qualities or value.
Example: The small bookstore in the corner is one of the city's hidden gems.
renowned
Widely recognized and well-known, often for excellence or achievements.
Example: The chef is renowned for his culinary skills and famous dishes.
legendary
Remarkably famous and celebrated, often due to remarkable accomplishments.
Example: The legendary musician's songs continue to inspire generations.
not the best person to answer this
Humble way of saying that one may not have the expertise or knowledge to provide a definitive answer.
Example: I'm not the best person to answer this, but I'll try my best to help.
boom
A sudden and significant increase in activity or growth.
Example: The tech industry experienced a boom in innovation in recent years.
bumping into
Accidentally meeting or encountering someone unexpectedly.
Example: I was just walking down the street when I bumped into an old friend.
approachable
Friendly and easy to talk to; open to communication.
Example: The teacher is very approachable and welcomes questions from students.
lend a hand
To offer assistance or help to someone in need.
Example: If you need help with your project, don't hesitate to ask; I'm here to lend a hand.
Work or Studies Q1-Q8
1. What subjects are you studying?
I am currently studying Marketing. It's something that always intrigued me and allows me to explore the world of advertising, consumer behavior, and market trends. I find it relevant in today's business landscape so I decided to go for it!
2. Do you like your subject?
Of course. I'm passionate about Marketing. I’ve enjoyed learning about various marketing strategies, analyzing consumer preferences, and understanding how brands position themselves in the market. There is so much to learn, and it’s a lot more than just advertising which what many people think.
3. Why did you choose to study that subject?
It took me a while to think about a subject, because who knows what they want to do when they are like 18 or 19? Am I right? I chose to study Marketing though because I have always been compelled by the power of advertising and the influence it has on customers. I guess, I wanted to gain a deeper understanding of how companies work behind the scenes to get people to rely on their product.
4. Do you want to change your major?
No way. Well, at this point, I have no plans to change my major. I am fully committed to pursuing a career in Marketing and believe it is the right path for me. However, I am open to exploring different specializations within the field as I continue my studies and gain more experience.
5. Do you prefer to study in the mornings or in the afternoons?
I personally find that I am more productive and focused in the mornings. I am an early bird, as they say. I like to start my day early and take advantage of the fresh mind to absorb new information and work on my to-do list. I think that, mornings provide a quiet and calm environment, allowing me to concentrate without distractions. That’s me in my element.
6. How much time do you spend on your studies each week?
Maybe not enough! I dedicate around 20 to 25 hours per week to my studies. This includes attending lectures, participating in group discussions, conducting research, and preparing for exams and assignments. I believe in maintaining a healthy balance between studying and your normal life though, so I need time to relax.
7. Are you looking forward to working?
Maybe I’ll regret this in the future but I have to say that I am eagerly looking forward to the world of work and getting good pay. I am excited about the challenges and opportunities that lie ahead and am confident that my passion for Marketing will drive me to excel in my career, so bring it on!
8. What technology do you use when you study?
So many types. Technology plays a crucial role in my studying process. I rely on my laptop for research, accessing online learning platforms, and creating presentations. Not only that, but I also use productivity tools like project management software and note-taking apps to stay organized and streamline my study routine. I also use my phone to check things a lot as well, but laptop is my go-to.
Glossary
consumer behavior
The study of how individuals and groups make decisions regarding the selection and use of products and services.
Example: Understanding consumer behavior is essential for businesses to create effective marketing strategies.
go for it
Encouragement to take action or pursue a goal.
Example: If you're passionate about it, go for it and chase your dreams.
brands position themselves
How companies present and market their products or services in relation to competitors and in the minds of consumers.
Example: Successful brands position themselves as leaders in innovation and quality.
power of advertising
The ability of advertising to influence and persuade consumers' purchasing decisions.
Example: The power of advertising is evident in how it can create brand loyalty.
deeper understanding
A more comprehensive and thorough comprehension of a subject or situation.
Example: Reading books on the topic helped me gain a deeper understanding of the subject.
no way
An expression of disbelief or surprise.
Example: No way! I can't believe you got tickets to the concert.
right path
The correct or best course of action or direction to follow.
Example: Choosing the right path in life can lead to success and happiness.
early bird
Someone who wakes up or starts their day early.
Example: The early bird catches the worm, so I like to start my day at dawn.
as they say
A phrase used to introduce a common saying or proverb.
Example: As they say, "Where there's a will, there's a way."
fresh mind
A clear and alert mental state, often after rest or sleep.
Example: I find that I have a fresh mind and more creativity in the morning.
conducting research
The process of systematically investigating and gathering information on a topic.
Example: The professor is conducting research on climate change effects.
I’ll regret this in the future but I have to say
A statement acknowledging that what one is about to say may have consequences or regret later.
Example: I'll regret this in the future, but I have to say that I disagree with the decision.
lie ahead
Referring to future challenges, opportunities, or experiences.
Example: I'm excited about the adventures that lie ahead in my career.
bring it on
An enthusiastic expression of readiness to face a challenge or competition.
Example: I'm prepared for the exam; bring it on!
note-taking
The practice of recording information or important points during lectures or discussions.
Example: Effective note-taking is essential for academic success.
Work or Studies Q9-Q16
9. What changes would you like to see in your school?
Hmmm, let me think. Firstly, I believe incorporating more practical and hands-on projects would enhance the learning experience, so maybe my school lacks that, a bit perhaps. What else, ah, creating stronger connections with industry professionals and providing more internship opportunities would bridge the gap between academia and the professional world. This is what I am looking into now.
10. What work do you do?
Right now I work as an Email Marketing Specialist. My role involves creating and implementing email marketing campaigns to engage with customers and drive conversions. It’s pretty cool, and I like it, despite some time pressure. I’d say that I am responsible for designing email campaigns to ensure they are targeted, personalized, and effective in achieving the marketing goals.
11. Why did you choose to do that type of work (or that job)?
I chose to pursue a career in email marketing because I believed it will continuously grow and it’s an important part of the industry. At the moment, I don’t regret it. It's an ever-evolving field that combines creativity, data analysis, and marketing strategy, so, I think it is suited for me, and it’s a perfect match.
12. Do you like your job?
I don’t love it, but I certainly like it. I enjoy the challenges and rewards that come with it. I find it fulfilling to create engaging email campaigns that capture the attention of customers. It's a dynamic role that allows me to continuously learn and refine my skills while contributing to the success of marketing initiatives.
13. Do you want to change to another job?
As of now, I am content and fulfilled in my role. However, I am always open to new opportunities and challenges that can further enhance my career growth. I believe in continuous learning and exploring different facets of marketing, so if a new job aligns with my passions and presents exciting prospects, I would be open to considering it.
14. Do you miss being a student?
I must say that I don't miss being a student. It’s too much pressure, and you feel like you can never fully relax, you know what I mean? Transitioning into a professional career has allowed me to apply the knowledge and skills I acquired during my studies in a practical setting, and I like that, a lot.
15. What technology do you use at work?
I utilize various technologies to streamline my work processes and enhance campaign performance. I rely on email service providers, or known as ESP’s, to manage email campaigns, segment audiences, and track engagement metrics. And what's more, I use marketing automation platforms to create customer journeys and automate personalized email sequences.
16. Who helps you the most? And how?
My teams, without a doubt. The marketing team plays a significant role in providing insights, feedback, and creative input to ensure the success of email marketing campaigns. I shouldn’t forget the data analytics team too, who I also work closely with. I gain valuable insights from them into audience behavior and preferences. They are always there to help me by providing me information and are always so responsive. I can’t thank them enough.
Glossary
let me think
A request for some time to consider or ponder a question or decision.
Example: Let me think for a moment before I respond to your proposal.
incorporating
Including or integrating something into a larger whole.
Example: We're incorporating feedback from customers to improve our product.
hands-on
Involving direct practical experience or active participation.
Example: The workshop provides a hands-on opportunity to learn new skills.
drive conversions
To motivate or influence people to take a desired action, often related to marketing or sales.
Example: The advertising campaign aims to drive conversions and increase sales.
ever-evolving
Constantly changing and adapting over time.
Example: The technology industry is ever-evolving, with new innovations emerging regularly.
perfect match
A situation or pairing where two things or people are ideally suited for each other.
Example: Their personalities are a perfect match, and they get along wonderfully.
fulfilling
Providing a sense of satisfaction, happiness, or accomplishment.
Example: Pursuing one's passions can lead to a fulfilling life.
capture
To seize, record, or convey a moment or image.
Example: The photograph captures the beauty of the sunset.
refine
To improve or make something more precise through small adjustments or changes.
Example: The chef continued to refine the recipe until it was perfect.
initiatives
Actions or projects undertaken to achieve a specific goal or solve a problem.
Example: The company launched several initiatives to reduce its environmental impact.
career growth
The process of advancing and developing one's career, often through promotions and skill-building.
Example: Continuous learning is essential for career growth.
I must say that
A phrase used to introduce a statement or opinion, often used to express politeness.
Example: I must say that your presentation was very impressive.
transitioning
The process of changing from one state or condition to another.
Example: She is transitioning from a student to a professional.
streamline
To make a process or system more efficient by simplifying or eliminating unnecessary steps.
Example: The company streamlined its production process to reduce costs.
I can’t thank them enough
Expressing gratitude in a strong and sincere manner.
Example: I can't thank my colleagues enough for their support during the project.
Art
1. Do you like art?
Well, to be honest, art isn't really my cup of tea. I appreciate that it holds a significant place in our culture and history, but it doesn't particularly resonate with me on a personal level. I can understand why others find it intriguing, though.
2. Do you like visiting art galleries?
Previously I would have said not really. I did find visiting art galleries a bit overwhelming and sometimes even boring. I struggle to connect with the artworks and interpret their meaning. However, in recent years, I have grown to enjoy them more than before. Some art galleries are great, in fact.
3. Do you want to be an artist?
No, being an artist isn't something I aspire to. I’m just not artistic at all, with my hands. I couldn’t draw or paint when I was younger and I still can’t do it now. I don't possess the natural talent or passion for creating art. I can be creative, but that’s with my mind, not my hands.
4. Do you like modern art or traditional art?
I don't have a strong preference when it comes to modern or traditional art. Both styles have their merits, but neither captivates me enough to develop a liking for it. Sorry I could not give a better answer, but this is a topic I don’t know too much about!
Glossary
my cup of tea
Something that one enjoys or is particularly suited for.
Example: Reading science fiction novels is not my cup of tea; I prefer historical fiction.
resonate with me
To strike a chord or connect with one on a personal or emotional level.
Example: The artist's lyrics always resonate with me; they reflect my own experiences.
in fact
Used to introduce additional information or emphasize a point.
Example: I enjoy hiking. In fact, I hiked in the mountains last weekend.
aspire
To have a strong desire or ambition to achieve something.
Example: She aspires to become a successful entrepreneur.
possess
To have or own something.
Example: He possesses a rare collection of vintage cars.
merits
The qualities or characteristics of something that make it deserving of praise or recognition.
Example: The merits of the proposal were discussed during the meeting.
develop a liking
To gradually become fond of or interested in something.
Example: Over time, she developed a liking for classical music.
Chocolate
1. Do you like eating chocolate? Why or why not?
I'm a big fan of chocolate. The rich, creamy taste and smooth texture make it an irresistible treat for me. It satisfies my sweet tooth like nothing else. The way it melts in my mouth and releases its heavenly flavors is simply divine. Here in England, we like chocolate a lot. Maybe too much!
2. How often do you eat chocolate?
I eat chocolate quite frequently, I must admit. It's hard to resist. Whether it's a small piece after dinner or a chocolate bar as a midday pick-me-up, I find myself reaching for chocolate several times a week. I tried to cut down though, and now I eat it at the weekends, or special occasions like Christmas, Easter or birthdays.
3. Did you often eat chocolate when you were a kid?
Oh yes, chocolate was a staple in my childhood. It was like a magical reward that I, or my parents, rewarded myself with. As I said earlier, birthdays, holidays, or simply as a special treat, chocolate always found its way into my life. Not just typical chocolate bars, but also things like chocolate chip cookies - my younger self couldn't say no.
4. Why do you think chocolate is popular around the world?
First of all, let’s face it, it is delicious. Chocolate is great, whether it is in Belgium, the UK or a country South America. Another important factor, is that it’s so involved in holidays. And it’s seen as something to eat to treat ourselves. It’s affordable, and there are many variations of chocolate. So, I think there are a few reasons why the whole globe can’t get enough of it.
5. What’s your favourite flavour of chocolate?
Growing up, I think I had a preference for white chocolate or milk chocolate. But now, if I had to pick one, I would say dark chocolate is my ultimate favorite. Its intense, slightly bitter taste and its smoothness is great for my taste buds.
6. Do you think it is good to use chocolate as gifts to others?
Yes, quite often actually. Chocolate makes for a wonderful gift for various occasions. It's a universally beloved treat so it will be accepted by pretty much anyone. But, I think initially of my girlfriend, and she’ll never be disappointed if I get her some chocolates. Same goes for my mum actually, and my brothers, and well the list goes on.
Glossary
irresistible
Too attractive or tempting to resist.
Example: The smell of fresh-baked bread is irresistible.
I must admit
An expression used to acknowledge something, especially when it may be surprising.
Example: I must admit, I didn't expect the movie to be that good.
pick-me-up
Something that provides comfort, energy, or a mood boost.
Example: A cup of coffee in the morning is my daily pick-me-up.
cut down
To reduce the quantity or amount of something.
Example: To improve my health, I decided to cut down on sugar.
staple
A basic or essential item or food that is regularly used or consumed.
Example: Rice is a staple in many Asian cuisines.
magical reward
An extraordinary or enchanting outcome or prize.
Example: The surprise party was a magical reward for her hard work.
as I said earlier
A phrase used to reference a point made previously in a conversation or presentation.
Example: As I said earlier, the key to success is perseverance.
let’s face it
A phrase used to introduce a candid or realistic assessment of a situation.
Example: Let's face it; the project deadline is tight, but we can do it.
can’t get enough
Expressing a strong desire for more of something.
Example: I can't get enough of the breathtaking views from this mountain.
slightly bitter taste
Describing a flavor that has a mild bitterness.
Example: The dark chocolate has a slightly bitter taste that some people enjoy.
taste buds
The sensory organs on the tongue responsible for detecting different flavors.
Example: Spicy foods can excite your taste buds.
universally beloved
Something that is loved and appreciated by people worldwide.
Example: Music is a universally beloved form of art.
list goes on
Indicates that there are many more items or examples to mention.
Example: The benefits of exercise are numerous, and the list goes on.
Doing Sports
1. What sports do you like?
I absolutely love football! It's not just a sport for me, but a passion that runs deep. It’s in my veins, and it has stuck with me since I first knew how to kick a ball. If I am not playing it, I am watching it, or reading about it. I also love the Olympics too, and tennis, Formula 1, and a bit of basketball too.
2. Where did you learn how to do it?
I learned how to play football in my neighborhood. We used to gather at the local park and kick the ball around for hours. Basically, until the sun went down, or when our mothers would call us in for dinner. It was a great way to bond with friends and improve our skills, too. I look back fondly on those times.
3. Did you do some sports when you were young?
Yes, definitely! When I was young, I was actively involved in various sports, including football. I played football every weekend for a local team, and actually we were quite good and we were triumphant by winning the league on two occasions. I also played tennis in summer camps too.
4. Do you think students need more exercise?
For sure, I think it is essential. In today's sedentary lifestyle, it's crucial for students to engage in regular physical activity. Exercise not only promotes physical well-being but also enhances mental focus and overall academic performance. It is more important than a maths lesson in my opinion!
5. Do you know any people who are good at sports?
Yes, I know a few people who are incredibly talented in sports, including my friend who is unreal at golf. From a young age, he was making strides in golf, and was probably one of the best players in my county. He didn’t become a professional, but maybe sometimes you need to catch a break to become a professional.
6. Do you think it is important for people to exercise?
Definitely! Regular exercise is vital for maintaining a healthy lifestyle. Its good for the heart, to build strength and endurance, and reduce the risk of various health conditions. Moreover, exercise has a positive impact on mental well-being, boosting mood and reducing stress. So, we need to exercise consistently in our lives.
7. Should schools encourage young students to take more physical exercise?
Absolutely! Schools play a pivotal role in promoting physical exercise among young students. By offering a range of sports activities, and more importantly, emphasizing the importance of exercise, schools can instill a lifelong habit of physical fitness in students. Let's not forget, it also enhances their social skills, teamwork abilities, and overall personality development.
Glossary
runs deep
Refers to a feeling, connection, or influence that is profound and enduring.
Example: Their friendship runs deep; they've known each other since childhood.
it’s in my veins
Expressing a deep connection or passion for something.
Example: Music is in my veins; I come from a family of musicians.
stuck with me
Something that remains memorable or unforgettable over time.
Example: That song has stuck with me since I first heard it.
sun went down
Refers to the time when the sun sets below the horizon.
Example: We enjoyed the beach until the sun went down.
look back
To reflect on past experiences or events.
Example: When I look back on my travels, I have so many great memories.
triumphant
Marked by victory, success, or a sense of achievement.
Example: The team felt triumphant after winning the championship.
sedentary
Involving little physical activity; often associated with a lifestyle that involves sitting for extended periods.
Example: A sedentary job can lead to health issues if not balanced with exercise.
unreal
Something that seems too incredible or amazing to be real.
Example: The view from the mountaintop was so unreal that it felt like a dream.
making strides
Making significant progress or advancements in a particular area.
Example: The company is making strides in renewable energy technology.
need to catch a break
Desiring a rest or a moment of relief from challenges or stress.
Example: After a hectic week, I really need to catch a break.
boosting mood
Improving one's emotional state or increasing feelings of happiness.
Example: Spending time with friends can be effective in boosting your mood.
pivotal
Of crucial importance or having a significant impact on an outcome.
Example: The decision to expand the business was pivotal to its success.
lifelong
Lasting for one's entire life or continuing throughout life.
Example: Learning is a lifelong journey; there is always something new to discover.
let's not forget
A phrase used to remind or draw attention to a particular point.
Example: Let's not forget that teamwork is essential for success.
Happy Things
1. Is there anything that has made you feel happy lately?
Yes, lemme’ think. Ah yeah, going on a hiking trip with my friends last weekend made me feel over the moon. The views were great, but the conversations we had were always so funny. Not only that, but the sense of adventure brought a genuine feeling of joy to my heart.
2. What made you happy when you were little?
As a child, the simplest things brought me immense happiness. Playing with my favorite toys, exploring nature, and spending quality time with my family. For example, just playing board games was great fun, and when I was young, I used to play with toy figures like action man and wrestlers.
3. What do you think will make you feel happy in the future?
Looking ahead, achieving personal goals and pursuing my passions will be the key to my happiness. There’s no denying that purpose in life is what makes us happy. If I start my own business, and one day, reach financial freedom, then I think I will be happy. Or maybe I am wrong, who knows.
4. When do you feel happy at work? Why?
I feel the happiest at work when I'm able to make a positive impact on others. When I feel, like, I have made a difference, you know? Seeing my colleagues succeed, collaborating on meaningful projects, and receiving recognition for my contributions are other things, too.
5. Do you feel happy when buying new things?
Buying new things can sometimes bring a temporary sense of excitement and happiness. Chucking money at a new gadget, a stylish outfit, or a book I've been eagerly waiting to read, there's a certain thrill in acquiring something new. I feel this sensation eases as we grow older, but we do get a lot of joy from it, no doubt.
6. Do you think people are happy when buying new things?
I believe so. I have to say though, that long-lasting happiness is not solely dependent on material possessions. True happiness often stems from experiences, personal growth, and meaningful relationships. That’s the view I take. Material things can provide temporary satisfaction, but it's the intangible aspects of life that truly bring lasting joy and fulfillment.
Glossary
lemme’ think
Informal abbreviation of "let me think," used when taking a moment to consider something.
Example: Lemme' think for a second; I'll come up with an answer.
over the moon
Extremely happy or delighted about something.
Example: She was over the moon when she received the job offer.
immense
Extremely large or vast in size, quantity, or degree.
Example: The desert's immense sand dunes stretched as far as the eye could see.
looking ahead
Focusing on the future or considering what lies ahead.
Example: Looking ahead, we have exciting plans for the coming year.
financial freedom
The state of having enough financial resources to make choices without being constrained by financial concerns.
Example: Achieving financial freedom is a long-term goal for many people.
you know
A filler phrase used to seek agreement or emphasize a point.
Example: We had a great time at the party, you know?
chucking money at
Spending a significant amount of money on something.
Example: Some people believe that chucking money at a problem won't always solve it.
acquiring
Gaining or obtaining something, often through effort or purchase.
Example: Acquiring new skills is essential for personal growth.
I have to say though
A phrase used to introduce a statement or opinion, often with a degree of reservation.
Example: I have to say though, I'm not sure if this is the right decision.
stems from
Originates or arises from a particular source or cause.
Example: His motivation to succeed stems from his childhood experiences.
that’s the view I take
Expressing a personal perspective or opinion on a matter.
Example: That's the view I take on the importance of education.
intangible
Something that cannot be touched or physically perceived, often referring to abstract concepts like emotions or ideas.
Example: Happiness is an intangible feeling that brings joy to our lives.
Jewellery
1. Do you often wear jewellery?
To be honest, I don't wear jewellery very often. I'm more of a minimalist when it comes to accessories. I used to wear the occasional necklace, bracelet, and I frequently wore a watch, but not sure what’s happened to me, but I don’t choose to anymore.
2. What type of jewellery do you like?
Oh, that’s tough, because I’m certainly not an expert when it comes to jewellery. So, I’d say I prefer simple and understated pieces. I appreciate the elegance and subtlety they bring to my overall look. I don’t like it when it’s too flashy.
3. Do you usually buy jewellery?
I don't buy jewellery frequently, but when I do, it would be more likely for my girlfriend or my mother, and not myself. As I alluded to earlier, I used to buy some for myself, but now it’s just not my priority. Going back to what I said about buying it as a gift, well, I also refrain from doing that because my partner is picky with things like this.
4. Why do you think some people wear a piece of jewellery for a long time?
For many people, wearing a particular piece of jewellery for a long time holds sentimental value. It could be a gift from a loved one, a family heirloom, or a memento of a significant event. These pieces carry emotional attachments, for example, my necklace was from my grandparents, and they passed away not so long after, so I continued to wear it to remember them.
Glossary
minimalist
A lifestyle or design approach characterized by simplicity and minimal decoration.
Example: Her minimalist apartment features clean lines and a clutter-free environment.
understated
Simple and subtle, without being flashy or ostentatious.
Example: Her understated style is elegant and timeless.
subtlety
The quality of being subtle, delicate, or not immediately obvious.
Example: The subtlety of the painting's colors added depth to the artwork.
flashy
Bold, attention-grabbing, or ostentatious in appearance.
Example: The flashy sports car turned heads as it sped down the street.
picky
Selective or particular when making choices, often with high standards.
Example: He's quite picky about the quality of his coffee.
sentimental
Having strong emotional attachments to memories or objects.
Example: The old watch has sentimental value because it belonged to my grandfather.
family heirloom
An item or object that has been passed down through generations within a family.
Example: This antique necklace is a family heirloom with a rich history.
memento
An object kept as a reminder of a person, event, or place.
Example: I treasure this seashell as a memento from our beach vacation.
Keys
1. Do you always bring a lot of keys with you?
Yes, I always take my keys with me everywhere, but I have a key ring, so it doesn’t seem like an inconvenience in any way. I don’t currently drive, so I just have two keys for my home, and my postbox key and that is literally it. So, it’s not an issue to take keys with me at all times. They don’t take up too much space in my pocket.
2. Have you ever lost your keys?
Haha. Oh yes, I've had my fair share of lost key incidents. It's such a frustrating experience! I remember searching frantically, turning my place upside down, only to find the keys in the most unexpected places. But hey, it happens to the best of us, right? Thankfully, I have never completely lost a key, only temporarily.
3. Do you often forget the keys and lock yourself out?
Thankfully, it doesn't happen too often, but there have been a few occasions where I've absentmindedly left my keys inside and locked myself out. It's such a helpless feeling, standing there, realizing you can't get back in. But I've learned to be more mindful and have spare keys as a backup plan. Luckily for me, I’ve never been locked outside for too long!
4. Do you think it’s a good idea to leave your keys with a neighbour?
Oh, defo! Leaving spare keys with a trusted neighbour or family member can be a lifesaver. It's like having a safety net in case of emergencies or lockouts. It's always comforting to know that if I ever find myself locked out or in need of immediate access, I can count on my neighbor for assistance. Of course, it goes without saying, you need to trust them!
Glossary
inconvenience
Something that causes trouble or difficulty.
Example: The delay in the train schedule was an inconvenience for commuters.
frantically
In a hurried and panicked manner.
Example: She searched frantically for her lost keys.
upside down
Inverted or turned so that the top is at the bottom.
Example: The acrobat performed impressive tricks while hanging upside down.
it happens to the best of us
A reassuring phrase used to acknowledge that everyone makes mistakes or encounters difficulties.
Example: Forgetting someone's name happens to the best of us from time to time.
absentmindedly
Acting or doing something without paying full attention or being forgetful.
Example: She absentmindedly left her umbrella at the restaurant.
mindful
Being consciously aware and focused on the present moment.
Example: Practicing mindfulness meditation helps reduce stress.
defo
An informal abbreviation of "definitely" often used in casual conversation.
Example: I'll defo join you for the movie night on Saturday.
lifesaver
Explanation: Something or someone that saves or greatly helps in a difficult or dangerous situation.
Example: The first aid kit was a lifesaver when we went camping.
Library
1. Do you often go to the library?
To be honest, I don't go to the library as often as I would like to. Life can get pretty busy, and sometimes it's hard to find the time. And that goes for many things in my busy life. However, whenever I do manage to go, I always find it to be peaceful and inspiring, and I can focus well on my studies there.
2. What do you usually do in the library?
Hmmm, well, when I visit the library, I sometimes scout for books to read, but that’s not my main purpose anymore. Instead, I find the library to be a great place for studying or working on projects. The quiet environment and abundance of resources make it an ideal place for concentration and focus, so yeah, that’s what I usually do.
3. Did you go to the library when you were a kid?
Oh yes, going to the library was a regular part of my childhood. I remember spending hours flipping through picture books, and eagerly borrowing books to read at home. Those library visits played a significant role in my love for English actually, and wanting to learn more about this language. I wish I could go now, as much as I could in the past.
4. Do Chinese kids often go to the library?
Yes, without doubt, visiting the library is quite a common thing among Chinese kids. The importance of education and knowledge is deeply ingrained in Chinese culture, and parents often encourage their children to explore books and develop a love for reading. Many schools also organize field trips to the library, providing children with opportunities to discover new books and learn in a stimulating environment.
Glossary
inspiring
Something that has the ability to motivate or encourage others.
Example: His speech was truly inspiring and left the audience feeling motivated.
scout
To search for or seek out something, often in a careful and systematic way.
Example: The talent scout is looking for the next big music sensation.
abundance
A large quantity or availability of something.
Example: The garden was filled with an abundance of colorful flowers.
flipping through
Quickly looking through the pages of a book, magazine, or document.
Example: I was flipping through the pages of the novel to find my favorite passage.
deeply ingrained
Firmly established or deeply rooted in one's beliefs, habits, or culture.
Example: Respect for elders is a deeply ingrained value in their society.
stimulating
Something that excites, arouses, or energizes the mind or senses.
Example: The thought-provoking discussion was intellectually stimulating.
Music
1. What music do you like?
I like everything really, from hip hop to rock, or even dance music. My mood tends to change but I have some favourite artists. For example, I'm a big fan of Ed Sheeran. His music always manages to strike a chord with me. His heartfelt lyrics, soulful melodies, and unique blend of pop and acoustic elements are just amazing in my eyes, or shall I say, to my ears.
2. What music do you dislike?
I don’t hate any, but I personally find heavy metal music a bit too intense for my liking. The loud and aggressive nature of the genre just doesn’t do it for me. However, I believe that music is subjective, and what matters most is finding the genres and artists that speak to you, and reach you in some way.
3. Do you often listen to one type of music?
I enjoy exploring various genres of music and appreciate the diversity of sounds and styles. While Ed Sheeran's is the top man for me, I also like to venture into different genres too. Switching between different types of music allows me to discover new artists, and my mood can switch too, as it does for everyone.
4. What music do your friends like? Do you enjoy the same type of music?
My friends have diverse tastes in music, although we have seldom gone to music events together. Some of them lean towards hip-hop and R&B, while others are more into rock or electronic music. Although we don't always share the same preferences, we enjoy sharing and discovering new songs with each other. I’ve heard some great recommendations from my friends, so that’s cool.
5. What’s the most popular type of music where you live?
In the area where I live, pop music seems to dominate the charts. To be fair, the catchy melodies, relatable lyrics, and energetic beats of pop songs resonate with a wide audience. Having said that, there is still many genres and musical influences present, ensuring that there is something for everyone's taste.
6. Which singer or musician would you like to see in person?
If given the opportunity, I would love to see Ed Sheeran perform live in person. Maybe one day! His ability to captivate audiences with just his voice and a guitar is truly remarkable. The raw emotion and genuine connection he establishes with the crowd make for an unforgettable concert experience. I really do hope I can witness his talent and passion on stage . A dream come true for sure.
Glossary
strike a chord with me
To resonate or connect with someone on a personal level.
Example: The novel's theme of self-discovery struck a chord with me.
heartfelt
Sincere and deeply felt, often referring to emotions or expressions.
Example: Her heartfelt apology moved everyone in the room.
soulful melodies
Music with emotional depth and feeling, often associated with soul or blues genres.
Example: The singer's soulful melodies touched the hearts of the audience.
heavy metal
A genre of music characterized by its aggressive and loud sound.
Example: Heavy metal concerts are known for their energetic performances.
genre
A category or type of artistic work, such as music, literature, or film, with common characteristics.
Example: Science fiction is a popular genre in literature.
subjective
Based on personal opinions or perspectives rather than objective facts.
Example: Beauty is subjective, and different people find different things attractive.
lean towards
To have a slight preference or inclination toward something.
Example: I tend to lean towards classic literature when choosing books to read.
dominate the charts
To achieve top positions or high rankings, often in music or sales charts.
Example: Their new album is expected to dominate the charts when it's released.
everyone's taste
Referring to something that appeals to a broad range of preferences.
Example: Italian cuisine is everyone's taste; it has something for everyone.
captivate
To hold the attention and interest of someone in a compelling way.
Example: The magician's tricks never failed to captivate the audience.
raw
In its natural or unprocessed state, often referring to emotions or materials.
Example: His raw emotions were evident in his heartfelt performance.
Outer Space and Stars
1. Have you ever learnt about outer space and stars?
Oh, that’s an interesting topic. Yes, I've always been fascinated by outer space and stars. Exploring the mysteries of the universe, learning about galaxies, planets..yeah..it grabs my attention. From reading books to watching documentaries, I've actively sought out knowledge about the vastness of outer space.
2. Do you like science fiction movies? Why?
Yeah, there are a few that are great, but no movie titles come to my mind at the moment. But anyway, they transport me to imaginative worlds, where advanced technology, alien civilizations, and mindbending concepts come to life, what’s not to like? Science fiction movies often offer thought-provoking ideas, so this always keeps me interested.
3. Do you want to know more about outer space?
Hmmm, for sure. The more I learn about outer space, the more amazed I become by its vastness and complexity. It has to be said, there is still so much we don't know about the universe, and I'm eager to delve deeper into topics like black holes, dark matter, and I am sure there are other things too. Understanding the mysteries of outer space fuels my sense of wonder, so yeah, it’s a cool subject.
4. Do you want to go into outer space in the future?
Oh wow, the idea of going into outer space is incredibly enticing. To experience weightlessness, witness the Earth from a completely different perspective, and perhaps even set foot on on the moon, or even another planet, just wow. But let's be real, I recognize the challenges and risks associated with space travel. If given the opportunity and with advancements in technology and safety, I'd have to think long and hard about it all.
Glossary
grabs my attention
To catch or seize one's focus or interest.
Example: The striking artwork immediately grabs my attention.
sought out
Actively pursued or looked for.
Example: The remote island is often sought out by adventurous travelers.
what’s not to like
A rhetorical question expressing approval or enthusiasm.
Example: It's sunny, the food is delicious, and the company is great—what's not to like?
vastness
The quality of being extremely large or immense.
Example: The vastness of the desert stretched out before them.
it has to be said
A phrase used to introduce a statement or opinion, often to emphasize its importance.
Example: It has to be said that their dedication to the project was remarkable.
delve deeper
To investigate or explore something more thoroughly.
Example: Let's delve deeper into the historical context of this painting.
enticing
Attracting or tempting, often with a sense of allure.
Example: The scent of freshly baked bread is enticing to many.
weightlessness
The state of having no apparent weight or experiencing zero gravity.
Example: Astronauts experience weightlessness in space.
set foot on
To physically step onto or enter a place.
Example: She was excited to set foot on the sandy beach for the first time.
if given the opportunity
If provided with the chance or option.
Example: If given the opportunity, I would love to travel the world.
long and hard
With great effort and for an extended period of time.
Example: She worked long and hard to achieve her career goals.
Schools
1. Where do you go to school?
I go to the International School of London, which is located in London, which I guess is quite obvious haha. It's a renowned school that provides a great learning environment, and I count my lucky stars that I can learn here.
2. Do you go to a good school?
Yes, I'm fortunate to attend a good school, as I said before. The teachers are highly qualified and passionate about their subjects, and the school offers a wide range of academic and extracurricular activities. Not only that, but the resources and facilities are well-maintained, so there is a lot of hard work that goes on there, so it’s the perfect environment for students.
3. Do you like your teachers?
Yes, I really like my teachers. I couldn’t be happier with them. They are knowledgeable, supportive, and dedicated to helping us succeed. Like, they make the learning experience engaging and enjoyable all the time, and I always feel challenged, as they keep me on my toes. Their enthusiasm and commitment inspire me to strive for excellence.
4. Do you like your current learning atmosphere?
Of course. The learning atmosphere at my school is stimulating, and that’s exactly what you want as a student. The classrooms are dynamic, and the school promotes a culture of respect, inclusivity, and open-mindedness, which I think is important for the world we live in today.
5. What are the differences between your school and other schools?
I am not sure really, because it is hard to compare to others as my other schools were in a different country. I guess, if I had to think hard about it, I suppose the focus on incorporating technology into education, and the strong emphasis on community service and social responsibility. That’s really cool about this school.
6. Is there anything you want to change about your school?
Overall, I'm extremely satisfied with my school. It's hard to fault it, to be honest. I guess if there's one thing I'd like to change, it would be to have more outdoor spaces for recreational activities. I remember my secondary school, and wow, it wasn’t a great school but there was a lot of space and sports facilities. In my current school, increasing the availability of green areas or sports facilities would provide students with more opportunities for physical exercise, and that's crucial.
Glossary
renowned
Widely known and esteemed, often for a particular skill or achievement.
Example: The chef is renowned for his culinary expertise.
count my lucky stars
To feel grateful and fortunate for one's blessings or good fortune.
Example: I count my lucky stars to have such supportive friends.
extracurricular
Activities or pursuits outside of regular academic or work responsibilities.
Example: Joining a club is a great way to participate in extracurricular activities.
well-maintained
Kept in good condition through regular upkeep and care.
Example: The park is well-maintained and clean for visitors.
couldn’t be happier
Expressing extreme happiness and satisfaction.
Example: Since moving to the countryside, I couldn't be happier with my life.
keep me on my toes
To challenge or make someone stay alert and attentive.
Example: My job is fast-paced and keeps me on my toes.
that’s exactly what you want
Expressing that something meets one's expectations or desires perfectly.
Example: A cozy blanket and a good book—that's exactly what you want on a rainy day.
inclusivity
The practice of including and accommodating people from diverse backgrounds.
Example: The company promotes inclusivity by celebrating different cultures.
for the world we live in today
Referring to the present time and current societal conditions.
Example: Sustainable practices are important for the world we live in today.
incorporating
Including or integrating something as part of a larger whole.
Example: The new curriculum incorporates modern teaching methods.
and wow
A phrase used to express surprise, amazement, or admiration.
Example: The fireworks display was spectacular, and wow, the colors were stunning!
Small Businesses
1. Do you know many small businesses where you live?
Hmm. I guess I do. There are quite a few small businesses in my area. Most commonly cafes and boutique stores and family-owned restaurants. I am sure there are many small businesses like tradesmen too. Not only that, there are many online small businesses growing each and every day.
2. Do you prefer buying things from big companies or small businesses?
I'm all for supporting small businesses, but I feel I am a hypocrite. I always buy from companies like Amazon, because they are so convenient, but I know I should support local businesses instead. Also, I tend to feel that they often provide a more personalized and friendly shopping experience, and I like knowing that my purchase directly benefits local entrepreneurs and their families.
3. Have you ever worked in small businesses?
Actually no, I have never had the opportunity. That’s something that I should have done. I would like to work in a small business one day or even be an entrepreneur myself. Unlike larger corporations, small businesses offer a close-knit work environment where you can develop skills and have a meaningful impact on the company's success – I like the idea of that. It's rewarding to see how your contributions directly contribute to the growth of the business.
4. Have you ever thought about starting your own business?
Definitely, I mentioned briefly in the previous question, but yes, I've always had a vision of doing something like that. The idea of starting my own business and turning my passion into a profession is very appealing. On the other hand, I also understand that running a business requires dedication, hard work, and risk-taking. It's something I'm seriously considering, but, now, I need to learn and grow over the next few years before I take the leap.
Glossary
boutique
A small, specialized shop or business, often offering unique products or services.
Example: She found a beautiful dress at a boutique in the city.
tradesmen
Skilled workers or craftsmen who specialize in a particular trade or craft.
Example: The tradesmen did an excellent job renovating our kitchen.
each and every day
Referring to every single day without exception.
Example: She practices her piano skills each and every day.
I'm all for
Expressing strong support or approval for a particular idea or action.
Example: I'm all for initiatives that promote environmental sustainability.
hypocrite
A person who pretends to have moral standards or beliefs that they do not truly hold.
Example: He criticized others for littering while he himself was a hypocrite and did the same.
meaningful
Having significance or conveying a deep and important message or purpose.
Example: Their meaningful conversation helped mend their relationship.
I like the idea of that
Expressing interest or approval for a concept or proposal.
Example: I like the idea of traveling around the world.
on the other hand
Transitioning to a contrasting point or perspective.
Example: I love the convenience of city life. On the other hand, I also enjoy the tranquility of the countryside.
Learn and grow
To acquire knowledge and develop personally through experiences.
Example: I've had the opportunity to learn and grow over the years in my career.
take the leap
To courageously and decisively make a significant change or decision.
Example: She decided to take the leap and start her own business.
Staying Up
1. Do you often stay up late?
Yeah, I have to admit that I'm a bit of a night owl. I find that I'm most productive and creative during the late hours when the world around me is quiet. However, I try to maintain a healthy sleep schedule and not make staying up late a regular habit.
2. Did you stay up late when you were a kid?
Oh, definitely! Probably more often than not. When I was a kid, staying up late was a great feeling if my parents let me. I remember seeing shows on TV I hadn’t seen before, and it felt cool, and I was in an unfamiliar setting. To be honest though, most of the time I stayed up late was to play some computer games, as sometimes I was addicted to games at points during my childhood.
3. What do you do when you stay up late?
When I stay up late, I usually use that time for things I enjoy. I remember reading an article on ‘revenge bedtime procrastination’, and I think I suffered from that. It’s when you are so busy working or studying throughout the day that you cannot decompress until later on in the day, and then you use that time to watch TV, play computer games or even read.
4. What does it feel like the next morning if you stay up late?
Well, let's just say it's not the most pleasant feeling. Waking up after a late night feels like my brain is in a fog and my body is running on low battery. I often feel groggy and sluggish, and it takes me a while to fully wake up and get into the rhythm of the day. That's why I try to balance my late nights with enough restful sleep to avoid feeling like a walking zombie the next day.
Glossary
night owl
A person who is more active or awake during the nighttime.
Example: I'm a night owl and prefer working on creative projects in the late hours.
more often than not
Most of the time or on the majority of occasions.
Example: More often than not, he chooses to cook dinner for his family.
revenge bedtime procrastination
A phenomenon where people stay up late at night to reclaim personal time after a busy day.
Example: Her revenge bedtime procrastination habit was causing sleep deprivation.
decompress
To relax and relieve stress or tension, often after a busy day.
Example: I like to decompress by taking a long bath after work.
my brain is in a fog
A metaphorical expression indicating mental confusion or a lack of clarity.
Example: After the long flight, my brain is in a fog, and I can't think straight.
running on low battery
Feeling tired or lacking energy, similar to a device with low battery power.
Example: After a long day at work, I'm running on low battery.
groggy
Feeling drowsy, disoriented, or foggy upon waking up or after a nap.
Example: I felt groggy when I woke up from my afternoon nap.
sluggish
Lacking energy or slow in movement or response.
Example: The old computer was sluggish and took a long time to load.
get into the rhythm
To establish a regular or harmonious pattern or routine.
Example: It takes a few days to get into the rhythm of a new job.
walking zombie
A person who appears exhausted or mentally drained, moving like a zombie.
Example: After the all-nighter, I felt like a walking zombie at work.
T-Shirt
1. Do you like wearing T-shirts?
Yes, I like wearing them. T-shirts are my go-to clothing choice. I think that they are comfortable, versatile, and perfect for casual occasions, so that’s why I have so many at home. I think that they are also good for allowing me to express my personal style in a relaxed and effortless way.
2. How often do you wear T-shirts?
Every day! Well, actually, more accurately, I’d say I wear T-shirts almost every day. They are a staple in my wardrobe, especially during warmer seasons. I am now trying to think of a time where I don’t wear tshirts. Probably when I am just wearing a shirt for work, and that’s about it.
3. Do you like T-shirts with pictures or prints?
I suppose so. It’s not exactly my style, but occasionally I do enjoy wearing T-shirts with interesting graphics or prints. It adds a touch of uniqueness and personality to my outfit. Usually, all my T-shirts probably are based on some TV show. For example, I have a few from the show Breaking Bad, and I like them so much.
4. Do you think older people who wear T-shirts are fashionable?
Yeah, I don’t see why not. Fashion knows no age limits. I think it's fantastic when older individuals embrace T-shirts and incorporate them into their style. You could say that it shows a youthful and carefree spirit. Fashion is about self-expression, and anyone, regardless of age, can rock a T-shirt with confidence and flair.
5. Would you buy T-shirts as souvenirs on vacation?
Hmmmm, personally, it’s not something that I have done a lot, if at all. But, maybe I should? I mean, Tshirts make wonderful souvenirs. They not only remind me of the places that you’ve visited but also serve as a wearable memento. They can bring back fond memories every time you put that top on, so I get the idea o